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رابطهی مدیریت کلاس مبتنی بر یادگیری اجتماعی- هیجانی و تعامل معلم-دانشآموز با سواد هیجانی دانشآموزان ابتدایی | ||
تدریس پژوهی | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 8، شماره 1، فروردین 1399، صفحه 79-59 اصل مقاله (936.49 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): https://doi.org/10.34785/J012.2020.866 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
سعید آریاپوران* 1؛ هدایت الله اعتمادی زاده2 | ||
1دانشیار گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه ملایر، ملایر، ایران | ||
2استادیار گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه ملایر، ملایر، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف: پژوهش حاضر بررسی رابطة مدیریت کلاس مبتنی بر یادگیری اجتماعی- هیجانی معلمان و تعامل معلم-دانشآموز با سواد هیجانی دانشآموزان ابتدایی در سال تحصیلی 98-1397 انجام شد. روش: روش تحقیق توصیفی-همبستگی بود. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش شامل کل معلمان ابتدایی شهرستان ملایر بود (548=N). حجم نمونه 247 معلم ابتدایی بود که به روش طبقهای تصادفی انتخاب شدند؛ هر معلم بهصورت تصادفی، پرسشنامههای مربوط به 3 دانشآموز کلاس خود را تکمیل میکرد. دادهها با استفاده از مقیاس مدیریت کلاس اجتماعی- هیجانی، مقیاس ارتباط معلم-دانشآموز و ابزار ارزیابی سواد هیجانی نسخۀ معلم گردآوری شد. ضریب آلفای کرونباخ مقیاس مدیریت کلاس اجتماعی- هیجانی، ارتباط نزدیک معلم-دانشآموز، تعارض معلم-دانشآموز و سواد هیجانی بهترتیب برابر با 89/0، 71/0، 77/0 و 79/0 بود. برای تجزیهوتحلیل دادهها از همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون چندمتغیری به روش گامبهگام استفاده شد. یافتهها: حاکی از رابطة مثبت مدیریت کلاس مبتنی بر یادگیری اجتماعی- هیجانی و ابعاد آن با سواد هیجانی بود. همچنین بین نزدیکی معلم-دانشآموز با سواد هیجانی رابطة مثبت و بین تعارض معلم-دانشآموز با سواد هیجانی رابطة منفی وجود داشت (٠١/٠>p). براساس نتایج رگرسیون سهم مدیریت کلاس مبتنی بر یادگیری اجتماعی- هیجانی (258/0=بتا) و نزدیکی معلم-دانشآموز (113/0=بتا) در پیشبینی سواد هیجانی مثبت و معنیدار بوده است (٠١/٠>p). با توجه به یافتهها پیشنهاد میشود که مدیریت کلاس مبتنی بر یادگیری اجتماعی- هیجانی به معلمان آموزش داده شود و ارتباط معلم-دانشآموز نیز در برنامههای ضمن خدمت معلمان گنجانده شود. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
تعامل معلم –دانشآموز؛ دانشآموزان ابتدایی؛ سواد هیجانی؛ مدیریت کلاس؛ یادگیری اجتماعی هیجانی | ||
مراجع | ||
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