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رویکرد پدیدارشناسانه به تجارب معلمان جدیدالورود از اولین سال تدریس | ||
تدریس پژوهی | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 8، شماره 4، دی 1399، صفحه 144-123 اصل مقاله (777.99 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
نویسندگان | ||
مهدی محمدی* 1؛ رضا ناصری جهرمی1؛ خاطره محمد جعفری2؛ مریم صفری3؛ پریسا معارف4؛ فاطمه میرغفاری5؛ راحیل ناصری جهرمی6 | ||
1دانشیار بخش مدیریت و برنامه ریزی درسی دانشکده علوم تربیتی دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران | ||
2دکتری برنامه ریزی درسی دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران | ||
3کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران | ||
4کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شیراز، شیراز، ایران | ||
5دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت آموزشی دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران | ||
6کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی فیروزآباد | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف: هدف اصلی از انجام پژوهش حاضر واکاوی تجارب زیسته معلمان جدیدالورود از اولین سال تدریس در سازمان آموزشوپرورش استان فارس بود. روش: این پژوهش کیفی با استفاده از روش پدیدارشناسی اجرا شد. روش گردآوری اطلاعات استفاده از مصاحبههای نیمهساختمند بود. بر این اساس، از بین معلمان دورة ابتدایی 18 نفر براساس معیارهای ورود به پژوهش انتخاب شدند. تحلیل مصاحبهها، با استفاده از الگوی هفت مرحلهای Colaizzi (1978) و روش تحلیل مضمون انجام شد. اعتبار دادههای بهدستآمده با استفاده از تکنیکهای تأییدپذیری، اعتمادپذیری و همسوسازی پژوهشگران تأیید شد. یافتهها: پس از استخراج موضوعی و طبقهبندی آنها، یافتهها در دو مضمون اصلی "پیامدهای مثبت" مشتمل بر سه مضمون فرعی «مهارتهای تدریس»، «مهارتهای ارتباطی»، «مهارتهای روانشناختی» و "پیامدهای منفی" مشتمل بر چهار مضمون فرعی «چالشهای حرفهای»، «چالشهای روانشناختی»، «چالشهای محیطی» و «چالشهای میان دانشآموزان» طبقهبندی شدند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
پدیدارشناسی؛ تجارب زیسته؛ معلم؛ جدیدالورود؛ تدریس | ||
مراجع | ||
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