
تعداد نشریات | 31 |
تعداد شمارهها | 334 |
تعداد مقالات | 3,272 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 4,073,477 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 4,879,336 |
تأثیر درمان یکپارچهشده متمرکز بر شفقت و هیجان، در تعارض زناشویی زنان متأهل | ||
مشاوره و روان درمانی خانواده | ||
دوره 11، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 32، اسفند 1400، صفحه 263-302 اصل مقاله (1.47 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: پژوهش اصیل | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/fcp.2022.62711 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
مجید مستاجران1؛ رضوان السادات جزایری* 2؛ مریم فاتحی زاده3 | ||
1کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره خانواده، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران، | ||
2دانشیارگروه مشاوره، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان شناسی، دانشگاه اصفهان. اصفهان . ایران | ||
3استاد گروه مشاوره، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران، | ||
چکیده | ||
یکی از عوامل آسیبرسان به کیفیت زناشویی تعارض زوجین است. تعارض زناشویی سبب بروز مشکلاتی در ساختار خانواده، استحکام و عدم رضایت از زندگی و درنهایت اگر توجهی به این دو مقوله نشود سبب فروپاشی نظام خانواده میشود. ازاینجهت هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی تأثیر درمان یکپارچهشده متمرکز بر شفقت و هیجان بر تعارض زناشویی زنان شهر اصفهان قرار گرفت. بدین منظور در این پژوهش که از نوع منفرد A-B-A بود از بین زنان متعارض مراجعهکننده به مراکز مشاوره (تماشا و رضوی) شهر اصفهان در سال 99 سه زن که شرایط شرکت در پژوهش را داشتند بهصورت هدفمند انتخاب شد و توسط پرسشنامه تعارض (sanaii, barati & Bustani, 2009) مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند. پس از احراز تعارض زناشویی بالا و دریافت رضایت جهت شرکت در پژوهش، ایشان در طی 3 ماه، هفتهای یکبار در جلسات درمانی مبتنی بر تلفیق درمانهای متمرکز بر شفقت و هیجان (محقق ساخته) به مدت 60 دقیقه بهصورت انفرادی شرکت نمودند. در اثنا این پژوهش، افراد شرکتکننده بهمنظور تعیین خط پایه و پیشرفت درمانی قبل، حین و بعد مداخله، 12 بار به پرسشنامه مذکور پاسخ دادند. برای تحلیل نتایج از شاخص توصیفی و آمار استنباطی تحلیل دیداری استفاده شد. درصد بهبودی تعارض زناشویی سه زن در مرحله مداخله به ترتیب 30-31-33 درصد به دست آمد که حکایت از تأثیر درمان یکپارچهشده مذکور بر تعارض زناشویی زنان شرکتکننده دارد. نتایج این پژوهش نشان داد که درمان یکپارچهشده مبتنی بر شفقت و هیجان، منجر به تنظیم هیجان در یک بستر معنایی شده و کاهش تعارضات زناشویی را در پی داشته است. ازاینجهت میتوان نتیجه گرفت که درمان یکپارچهشده مذکور برای کاهش تعارض زناشویی زنان متعارض مؤثر است. ازاینرو پیشنهاد میشود برای بهبود کیفیت زندگی و کاهش تعارضات زناشویی زنان متعارض از این درمان استفاده شود. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
تعارض زناشویی؛ درمان متمرکز بر شفقت؛ درمان متمرکز بر هیجان؛ درمان یکپارچهشده؛ زنان متأهل | ||
مراجع | ||
Alami, M., Taimory, S., Ahi, GH., & Bayazi, M.H. (2020). Comparison Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and an Integrated Approach of Schema Therapy based Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on Reduction of Marital Conflicts in Divorce Applicant Couples. Journal of Consulting Excellence and Psychotherapy Issue 9, 58- 71. https://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.25382799.1399.9.33.6.3 [Persian]. Alirezaei, M., Fathi Aghdam, Q., Ghamari, M., & Bazazian, S. (2020). Comparison of the effectiveness of reality therapy and schema therapy on stress syndrome in women with marital conflict. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing. 8 (2): 1-13. http://ijpn.ir/article-1-1500-en.html [Persian]. Amani, A., Isanejad I., & Alipour, E. (2018). Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment group therapy on marital distress, marital conflict, and optimism in married women visited the counseling of Imam Khomeini relief foundation in Kermanshah. SHENAKHT JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY, Volume 5, Number 1; 42-64. http://dx.doi.org/10.29252/shenakht.5.1.42 [Persian]. Baumeister, R. F. Bratslavsky, E., Finkenauer, C., & Vohs, K. D. (2001). Bad is Stronger than Good. Review of General Psychology, 5, 323-370. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.5.4.323 Berking, M., Margraf, M., Ebert, D., Wupperman P., Hofmann, S.G., & Junghanns, K., (2011). Deficits in emotion-regulation skills predict alcohol use during and after cognitive-behavioral therapy for alcohol dependence. Consult Clinical Psychology, 79(3), 307. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0023421 Burpee, LC, & Langer, E.J. (2013). Mindfulness and marital satisfaction, Journal of Adult Dev, 12, 43-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10804-005-1281-6 Davis, K. (2017). Families: a handbook of concepts and techniques for the helping professional, (Spring translation, F), Tehran: Tazkieh Publications. 1996. https://www.amazon.com/Just-Forgiveness-Responsible-Excusing-Injustice/dp/0830837019. Elliott, R., Watson, J., Goldman, R., & Greenberg, L.; (2019). Teaching emotion therapy is an empirical approach to change. (Translated by Ramezani, A.; Jamshidnejad, N.). Tehran: Arasbaran. (Original language release date: 2013). https://www.ketabcity.com/bookview.aspx?bookid=2216479 [Persian]. Farahani, H.; Abedi, A.; Agham Mohammadi, S; & Kazemi, Z. (2013). Applied principles of individual case studies in behavioral sciences and medical research. Tehran: Danjeh. https://www.gisoom.com/book/11487289/ [persian]. Frye, N., Ganong, L., Jensen, T., & Coleman, M. (2020). A Dyadic Analysis of Emotion Regulation as a Moderator of Associations Between Marital Conflict and Marital Satisfaction Among First-married and Remarried Couples. Journal of Family Issues 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X20935504 Gast, (2010). Single Subject Research Methodology in Behavioral Sciences.New York: Publisher: Routledge. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259105403 Ghahari, S., Jamil, L., Farrokhi R., & Davoodi, R. (2020). Comparing the Effects of Emotion-focused Couple Therapy and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Marital Conflict and Emotion Regulation. Journal of Practice in Clinical Psychology, 9(2), 121-132. https://doi.org/10.32598/jpcp.9.2.718.1. [persian]. Gharbboluk, M., & Hosseinzadeh, s. (2018). The Effectiveness of mindfulness Training on Quality of Perceptual Marital Relationship and Psychological Well-being of Women with Addicted Wife. Romanian Journal for Multidimensional Education / Revista Romaneasca pentru Educatie Multidimensionala. https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/35 [persian]. Ghazanfari, B, Keshavarzi Arshadi, F, Hassani, F, & Emamipour S, (2020). Comparing the Effects of Emotion-Focused Couple Therapy and Choice Theory-Based Couple Therapy on Relationship Quality in Couples With Marital Conflicts. Journal of Disability Studies, 11, 38. https://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.23222840.1399.0.0.148.7 [persian]. Ghobadi, s, & Goodarzi, m, (2021). The effectiveness of EIS couple therapy training on marital conflict and marital boredom in infertile women during quarantine due to COVID-19. Journal of Applied Family Therapy, 2(5), 74-93. https://dx.doi.org/10.22034/aftj.2022.306751.1210 [persian]. Gilbert, P. & Procter., S. (2006). Compassionate mind training for people with high shame and self-criticism: overview and pilot study of a group therapy approach. 13(6), 353-379. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.507 Gilbert, p. (2009). Introducing Compassion Focused Therapy. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 15(3), 199-208. DOI:10.1192/APT.BP.107.005264 Gilbert, p. (2010). Training our minds in, with, and for compassion. An introduction to concepts and compassion-focused exercises. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Introducing- Gilbert, P., Gilbert, J. & Sangher, J. (2004). A focus group exploration of the impact of izzat, shame, subordination, and entrapment on mental health and service use in South Asian women living in Derby. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 7(2), 109-130. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670310001602418 Goudarzi, M, Shiri, F, & Mahmoudi, B,. (2018). Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Family Therapy on parent-child conflicts and marital conflict. Journal of Applied Psychology, 12(4), 531-551. https://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.20084331.1397.12.4.4.4 [persian]. Greenberg, L. S., & Goldman, R. N. (2008). Emotion-focused couples therapy: The dynamics of emotion, love, and power. American Psychological Association https://doi.org/10.1037/11750-000 Greenberg, L. S. (2021). Changing emotion with emotion. In L. S. Greenberg, Changing emotion with emotion: A practitioner's guide (pp. 59–90). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/0000248-004 Greenberg, L, S. & Goldman, N. (2019). Clinical Handbook of Emotion-Focused Therapy. American Psychological Association, Washington, DC. https://doi.org/10.1037/0000112-003 Halford, W. K. & Snyder, D. K. (2012). Universal processes and common factors in couple therapy and relationship education. Behavior Therapy, 43, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2011.01.007 Halchuk, R. E., Makinen, J. A. & Johnson, M. S. (2010). Resolving Attachment Injuries in Couples Using Emotionally Focused Therapy: A Three-Year Follow-Up. Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy, 9, 31-47. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332690903473069 Hatamii M & Fadayi M. (2015).Effectiveness of Schema Therapy in Intimacy, Marital Conflict and Early Maladaptive Schemas of Women Suing for Divorce Int. J. Adv. Biol. Biom. Res, 3 (3), 285-290. http://www.ijabbr.com/article_14289.html Jalali, N, Heydari, H, Davoudi, H, & Aleyasin, S. (2019). A Comparison between the Effectiveness of Training Intervention Based on an Emotionally Focused Approach and Gottman’s Relationship Enrichment Approach on Women’s Marital Conflicts. Cultural Psychology, 3(1), 41-62. https://dx.doi.org/10.30487/jcp.2019.94130 [persian]. Johnson, S. M., & Greenberg, L. S. (1985). The Differential Effectiveness of Experiential and Problem-Solving Interventions in Resolving Marital Conflict. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 53, 175-184. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-012-9373-z Kianipour, F., & Aminiha A. (2020). The effectiveness of emotion-focused couple therapy in emotional divorce and the quality of the relationship with the spouse's family. Family Counseling and Psychotherapy, 2, 195-212 https://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.22516654.1398.9.2.9.5 [persian]. Long, L., & Yang, M. (2007). Counseling and treatment issues in the couple. Translated by Ali Mohamad Nazari, (2018). Tehran: Avaye Noor Publisher. https://www.adinehbook.com/gp/product/6003090194 MacIntosh, H. B. Fletcher, K. & Ainsworth, L. (2019). Measuring Mentalizing in Emotionally Focused Therapy for Couples With Childhood Sexual Abuse Survivors and Their Partners. Journal of Couple & Relationship Therapy. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332691.2019.1590274 Najafi, M., Soleimani, A.A., Ahmadi, Kh., Javidi, N., Hosseini Kamkar, A., & Pirjavid, F. (2012). Evaluation of the effectiveness of emotion-based couple therapy on increasing marital adjustment and promoting physical health. Psychology of infertile couples. Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Infertility, 17 (133): 8-21. https://doi.org/10.22038/IJOGI.2015.3703 [Persian]. Nawabi Nejad, Sh., & saadati, N. (2014). Common complaints in couple therapy: new methods in treating couple conflict. Tehran. Jungle. https://www.amazon.com/Common-Complaints-Couple-Therapy-Author/dp/B00XWR8VR2 [persian]. Panksepp, J., & Biven, L. (2012). The archaeology of mind: neuroevolutionary origins of human emotions. New York: Norton. https://doi.org/13: 978-0393705317 Rasuoli., A. (2017). Developing the Model of Family Functioning based on the Components of Hope, Intimacy and Marital Conflicts in Couples. Iranian Journal of Nursing Research. 12(4). 1-8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21859/ijnr-12041. [persian]. Russell, K. (2016). CFT Made Simple: A Clinician’s Guide to Practicing Compassion-Focused Therapy. New Harbinger Publications, Inc. https://www.amazon.com/CFT-Made-Simple-Clinicians-Compassion-Focused/dp/1626253099 sanai zaker, B., Barati, T., & Bustani, A. (2009). Family and marriage scales. Besat Publications. https://elmnet.ir/article/31717152-81171[persian]. Shahar, B. Carlin, E. R., Engle, D. E., Hegde, J., Szepsenwol, O. & Arkowitz, H. (2012). A Pilot Investigation of Emotion-Focused Two-Chair Dialogue Intervention for Self-Criticism. Clinical psychology and psychotherapy, 19, 496-507. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.762 Snyder, D. K., Castellani, A. M., & Whisman, M. A. (2006). Current status and future directions in couple therapy. Annu. Rev. Psychol., 57, 317-344. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.56.091103.070154 Wiesel, I. Shahar, B. Goldman, R. N. & Kalifa, E. B. (2021). Accuracy and Bias in Vulnerability Perceptions of Partners Undergoing Emotion-Focused Therapy for Couples. Family Process, 60(2), 377-392. https://doi.org/10.1111/famp.12587 Zaal, B., Arab, A., & Sanagouye-Moharer, GhR. (2020). Comparing the Effects of Forgiveness and Self-Compassion Training on Marital Conflicts in Females Facing Marital Infidelity. MEJDS, 10:192: 1-8. http://dorl.net/dor/20.1001.1.23222840.1399.10.0.229.8 | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 493 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 570 |