بررسی فعالیت بدنی و وضعیت تغذیه در کودکان دارای بلوغ زودرس

[1] Pallavee P, Samal R. Precocious puberty: A clinical review. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2018;7(3):771-7.

[2] Gruszfeld D, Kułaga Z, Wierzbicka A, Rzehak P, Grote V, Martin F, et al. Leptin and adiponectin serum levels from infancy to school age: factors influencing tracking. Childhood obesity. 2016;12(3):179-87.

[3] Villamor E, Jansen EC. Nutritional determinants of the timing of puberty. Annual review of public health. 2016;37:33-46.

[4] Shokri E, Heidarianpour A, Razavi Z. Positive effect of combined exercise on adipokines levels and pubertal signs in overweight and obese girls with central precocious puberty. Lipids in Health and Disease. 2021;20(1):1-14.

[5] Al-Agha A, Saeedi R, Tatwany B. Correlation between nutrition and early puberty in girls living in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Journal of Women’s Health Care. 2015;4(3):2167-0420.1000233.

[6] Li Y, Gao D, Chen M, Ma Y, Chen L, Ma J, Dong Y. Association between healthy lifestyle pattern and early onset of puberty: based on a longitudinal follow-up study. British Journal of Nutrition. 2022;128(12):2320-9.

[7] Nguyen NTK, Fan H-Y, Tsai M-C, Tung T-H, Huynh QTV, Huang S-Y, Chen YC. Nutrient intake through childhood and early menarche onset in girls: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrients. 2020;12(9):2544.

[8] Heidarianpoor A, Razavi Z, Seif M. Dual Effect of Aerobic Exercise and GnRH Agonists at the Same Time, on Estradiol Serum Levels and Gonadotropins (LH,LH/FSH) in Girls with Central Precocious Puberty. Journal of Sadoughi Shahid University  of Medical Sciences. 2017;24(11):899-912.

[9] Chioma L, Bizzarri C, Verzani M, Fava D, Salerno M, Capalbo D, et al. Sedentary lifestyle and precocious puberty in girls during the COVID-19 pandemic: an Italian Endocrine connections. 2022;11(2).

[10] Soliman A, De Sanctis V, Elalaily R. Nutrition and pubertal development. Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism. 2014;18(Suppl 1):S39.

[11] Calcaterra V, Cena H, Regalbuto C, Vinci F, Porri D, Verduci E, et al. The role of fetal, infant, and childhood nutrition in the timing of sexual maturation. Nutrients. 2021;13(2):419.

[12] Brix N, Ernst A, Lauridsen LLB, Parner ET, Arah OA, Olsen J, et al. Childhood overweight and obesity and timing of puberty in boys and girls: cohort and sibling-matched analyses. International journal of epidemiology. 2020;49(3):834-44.

[13] de Oliveira Leal V, Mafra D. Adipokines in obesity. Clinica Chimica Acta. 2013;419:87-94.

[14] Rak A, Mellouk N, Froment P, Dupont J. Adiponectin and resistin: potential metabolic signals affecting hypothalamo-pituitary gonadal axis in females and males of different species. Reproduction. 2017;153(6):R215-R26.

[15] Momtazpour M, Marnani M, Javanmardi M. The relationship between major dietary patterns and age of menarche in teenage girls of Isfahan, Iran, 2014-2015. Iranian Journal of Nutrition Sciences & Food Technology. 2017;12(1):37-46.

[16] Balagopal P, George D, Yarandi H, Funanage V, Bayne E. Reversal of obesity-related hypoadiponectinemia by lifestyle intervention: a controlled, randomized study in obese adolescents. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 2005;90(11):6192-7.

[17] Eshaghi E, Rostami H, Rahmati-Najarkolaei F, Yaghoubi M. Investigating the Predictors of Nutrition knowledge with the Dietary Behaviors of Medical Staff in one of the Military Hospitals of Mashhad. Journal of Military Medicine. 2017;19(2):126-34.

[18] Saremi A, Parastesh M. Physical activity profile and nutritional status in male adolescents in Arak City, Iran (2014).

[19] Sharifi N, Najar S. The Relationship between Type of Consumed Food, Physical Activity and Anthropometric Indicators with Precocious Puberty among 5 -8 Years -Old Girls in Ahwaz, Iran. Iran Journal of Nursing. 2015;28(95):34.

[20] Nieuwenhuis D, Pujol‐Gualdo N, Arnoldussen IA, Kiliaan AJ. Adipokines: a gear shift in puberty. Obesity reviews. 2020;21(6):e13005.

[21] García-Hermoso A, Ceballos-Ceballos R, Poblete-Aro C, Hackney A, Mota J, Ramírez-Vélez R. Exercise, adipokines and pediatric obesity: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. International journal of obesity. 2017;41(4):475-82.

[22] Park S-M, Kwak Y-S, Ji J-G. The effects of combined exercise on health-related fitness, endotoxin, and immune function of postmenopausal women with abdominal obesity. Journal of immunology research. 2015;2015.

[23] Rodriguez-Ayllon M, Cadenas-Sánchez C, Estévez-López F, Muñoz NE, Mora-Gonzalez J, Migueles JH, et al. Role of physical activity and sedentary behavior in the mental health of preschoolers, children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports medicine. 2019;49(9):1383-410.

[24] Chen C, Chen Y, Zhang Y, Sun W, Jiang Y, Song Y, et al. Association between dietary patterns and precocious puberty in children: a population-based study. International journal of endocrinology. 2018;2018.

[25] Tremblay L, Frigon J-Y. Precocious puberty in adolescent girls: a biomarker of later psychosocial adjustment problems. Child psychiatry and human development. 2005;36:73-94.

[26] Lucien JN, Ortega MT, Shaw ND. Sleep and puberty. Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic research. 2021;17:1-7.

[27] Liu X, Chen H, Liu Z-Z, Fan F, Jia C-X. Early menarche and menstrual problems are associated with sleep disturbance in a large sample of Chinese adolescent girls. Sleep. 2017;40(9):zsx107.

[28] Buckley TM, Schatzberg AF. On the interactions of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and sleep: normal HPA axis activity and circadian rhythm, exemplary sleep disorders. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 2005;90(5):3106-14.

[29] Stockwell S, Trott M, Tully M, Shin J, Barnett Y, Butler L, et al. Changes in physical activity and sedentary behaviours from before to during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown: a systematic review. BMJ open sport & exercise medicine. 2021;7(1):e000960.

[30] Kim YJ, Kwon A, Jung MK, Kim KE, Suh J, Chae HW, et al. Incidence and prevalence of central precocious puberty in Korea: an epidemiologic study based on a national database. The Journal of pediatrics. 2019;208:221-8.

[31] Le Moal J, Rigou A, Le Tertre A, De Crouy-Channel P, Léger J, Carel J-C. Marked geographic patterns in the

[32] of idiopathic central precocious puberty: a nationwide study in France. European Journal of Endocrinology. 2018;178(1):33-41.

[33] Achari AE, Jain SK. Adiponectin, a therapeutic target for obesity, diabetes, and endothelial dysfunction. International journal of molecular sciences. 2017;18(6):1321.

[34] Sanchez-Garrido MA, Tena-Sempere M. Metabolic control of puberty: roles of leptin and kisspeptins. Hormones and behavior. 2013;64(2):187-94.

[35] Navarro VM. Metabolic regulation of kisspeptin—the link between energy balance and reproduction. Nature reviews endocrinology. 2020;16(8):407-20.

[36] Chiavaroli V, Liberati M, D'Antonio F, Masuccio F, Capanna R, Verrotti A, et al. GNRH analog therapy in girls with early puberty is associated with the achievement of predicted final height but also with increased risk of polycystic ovary syndrome. European journal of endocrinology. 2010;163(1):55-62.

[37] Shiasi-Arani K, Moraveji SA, Zahavi Z. Comparing the predicted final and target height in girls with pubertal onset between 7 and 9.5 years of age. Feyz Medical Sciences Journal. 2016 Jun 10;20(2):188-95.