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سنجش تحقق عدالت اجتماعی در اخلاق زیستی شهروندان- مطالعه موردی مناطق شهری اردبیل | ||
فصلنامه مطالعات شهری | ||
دوره 14، شماره 53، بهمن 1403، صفحه 81-94 اصل مقاله (789.61 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/urbs.2024.140928.5022 | ||
نویسنده | ||
اسمعیل دلیر* | ||
مربی، گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران. | ||
چکیده | ||
اخلاق زیستی مبنای ایجاد یک زیستگاه اخلاقی و فضای واقعی عدالت است. این مقاله با هدف بررسی ابعاد عدالت اجتماعی در اخلاق زیستی و میزان تحقق آن در هر یک از مناطق شهری اردبیل انجام شد. پژوهش از لحاظ هدف، کاربردی و از نظر ماهیت توصیفی و تحلیلی بود. تعداد 40 سئوال پژوهشی در قالب20 گویه با طیف لیکرت محقق ساخته تهیه و تدوین شد. از بین 529 هزار و 374 نفر جمعیت شهر اردبیل طبق فرمول کوکران، 383 نفر به عنوان حجم نمونه آماری تعیین شد. به روش نمونه گیری تصادفی ساده طبقه بندی شده، سئوالات در اختیار نمونه آماری بالای 18 سال قرار گرفت. برای تحلیل پژوهش از مدل ترکیبی (تحلیل عاملی و مدل وازپس) استفاده شد. به طوری که دادهها از طریق نرم افزار spss نسخه20 تحلیل شده و با استفاده از مدل وازپس میزان تحقق ابعاد عدالت اجتماعی در مناطق شهری سنجیده شد. درصد واریانس تجمعی حدود77/59 درصد از واریانس شاخصهای عدالت اجتماعی بر اخلاق زیستی را تبیین نمود و معیارهای انصاف، برابری، نیاز و فردگرایی اقتصادی به ترتیب بیشترین تا کمترین میزان اثربخشی در اخلاق زیستی شهروندان را به خود اختصاص دادهاند. همچنین مدل وازپس نشان داد که میزان تحقق عدالت اجتماعی در اخلاق زیستی شهروندان اردبیل کمتر از حد متوسط بود. مناطق شهری 1، 2، 5، 3و 4 بیشترین تا کمترین میزان تحقق ابعاد عدالت اجتماعی را داشتند. نتیجه این که حیطههای اخلاق زیستی تحت تأثیر ابعاد عدالت اجتماعی تقویت شده و زمینه برنامهریزی شهری را مهیا میسازند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
عدالت اجتماعی؛ اخلاق زیستی؛ تحلیل عاملی؛ مدل وازپس؛ شهر اردبیل | ||
مراجع | ||
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