
تعداد نشریات | 31 |
تعداد شمارهها | 368 |
تعداد مقالات | 3,606 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 4,619,260 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 5,174,382 |
Analysis of factors affecting students' dropoutof physical education high schools in Kurdistan Province | ||
School Administration | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 13، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 31، تیر 2025، صفحه 52-65 اصل مقاله (354.02 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Qualitative Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jsa.2025.142996.2563 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Behzad Izadi* 1؛ naser soroush2؛ Darya aeen3 | ||
1Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences | ||
2PhD student in Physical Education, University of Kurdistan | ||
3Master's degree student in Physical Education, Azad University | ||
چکیده | ||
This research aimed to investigate the factors leading to dropout among students in physical education high schools in Kurdistan province. The research approach was qualitative, specifically utilizing the systematic data-based strategy (Strauss and Corbin). Sixteen male students were purposefully selected and studied based on theoretical saturation. Data collection tools included semi-structured interviews, online media information, and document review. After implementing qualitative interview texts and extracting the interviewees' perspectives, the content of the interview texts, online media information, and documents were analyzed using a three-stage coding method (open, axial, and selective). A total of 332 open codes were obtained, which were then reduced to 234 primary codes and 20 axial codes after removing redundant codes. To ensure data reliability and validity, research stages, author characteristics, resource enrichment, data triangulation, and participant validation were employed. Findings revealed that causal factors for dropout included internal demotivation, family financial problems, and peer pressure. Background factors comprised inappropriate family atmosphere, parental illiteracy, and societal literacy discrepancies. Intervention factors in dropout included parental coercion for education and inadequate school facilities and infrastructure. Proposed strategies to reduce dropout included support from school staff, attention to students in challenging circumstances, and teacher empathy towards students. Ultimately, the consequences of student dropout included reduced social competencies and negative attitudes towards education. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Dropout. Students. Physical Education؛ Schools؛ Qualitative Research | ||
مراجع | ||
Ada, L. E., & Anyaogu, B. E.(2023). Economic recession, hawking and students drop out of school in the five Eastern States of Nigeria. International Journal of Social Sciences and Management Research, 2(2), 14-21.
Adam, S., Adom, D., & Bediako, A. B. (2016). The major factors that influence basic school dropout in rural Ghana: The case of Asunafo South District in the Brong Ahafo Region of Ghana. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(28), 1–8.
Adhikari, S. (2021). Causes of Drop Out of Primary Level Students in Kavre District of Nepal. International Journal of Current Research in Education, Culture and Society [ISSN: 2581-4028 (online)], 5(1).
Afia, D. M. (2023). Study of drop-out in Primary Schools of Poonch District of Jammu & Kashmir in relation to gender rural-urban location and socio-economic status of the students (Doctoral dissertation, Aligarh Muslim University).
Agar, M. H. (1980). The professional stranger: An informal introduction to ethnography. San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
Alexopoulou, A., Batsou, A., & Drigas, A. (2022). Resilience and Academic Underachievement in Gifted Students: Causes, Consequences and Strategic Methods of Prevention and Intervention. International Journal of Online & Biomedical Engineering, 15(14).
Ali, K., Yaseen, M. R., Makhdum, M. S. A., Quddoos, A., & Sardar, A. (2021). Socioeconomic determinants of primary school children dropout: a case study of Pakistan. International Journal of Educational Management.
Andiema, N., & Manasi, E. (2022). School and puils bsed factors influencing girls dropout rates in primary schools in west Pokot, Kenya. European Journal of Education Studies, 9(1).
Angrosino, M.V. (2022). Doing ethnographic and observational research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.
Ansari, A., Lόpez, M., Manfra, L., Bleiker, C., Dinehart, L. H. B., & Winsler, A. (2023). Differential Third-Grade Outcomes Associated with Attending Publicly Funded Preschool Programs for Low-Income Latino Children. Child Development, 88(5), 1743–1756.
Archambault, I., Janosz, M., Dupéré, V., Brault, M. C., & Andrew, M. M. (2022). Individual, social, and family factors associated with high school dropout among low‐SES youth: Differential effects as a function of immigrant status. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 87(3), 456-477.
Asadzadeh et al. (2022). Investigating the role of employment and education of women on economic growth in Iran. Women in Development and Politics. 15(3): 359-381. [In Persian].
Bacote, C. (2018). Knowledge and Experiences with Dropout Prevention Strategies of Virginia Secondary Administrators, School Counselors, and Graduation Coaches. The College of William and Mary.
Bagherifar, A., Noori Vermal, M., Nazari, Leila and Samani, T. (2023). Investigating the factors affecting dropout of elementary school students (case study of students in District 1 of Zahedan), Fifth National Conference on New Approaches in Education and Research, Mahmoudabad.
Balkis, M. (2023). Academic amotivation and intention to school dropout: the mediation role of academic achievement and absenteeism. Asia Pacific Journal of Education, 38(2), 257-270.
Bandura, A. (2024). An agentic perspective on positive psychology. In S. J. Lopez (Ed.), Positive psychology: Exploring the best in people, Vol 1. Discovering human strengths (Vol. 1, pp. 167–196). Greenwood Publishing.
Barth, J. R., Cebula, R. J., & Shen, I. L. (2024). Is the high school dropout rate an increasing function of the proportion of the population in the US cities that is Hispanic? Exploratory evidence. Applied Economics Letters, 23(15), 1099-1103.
Battin-Pearson, S., Newcomb, M. D., Abbott, R. D., Hill, K. G., Catalano, R. F., & Hawkins, J. D. (2022). Predictors of early high school dropout: A test of five theories. Journal of educational psychology, 92(3), 568.
Bäulke, L., Grunschel, C., & Dresel, M. (2021). Student dropout at university: A phase-orientated view on quitting studies and changing majors. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 1-24.
Bedard, K. (2023). Human capital versus signaling models: university access and high school dropouts. Journal of Political Economy, 109(4), 749-775.
Bengtson, A. B. (2023). Responsibility, reactive attitudes, and very general facts of human nature. Philosophical Investigations, 42(3), 281–304.
Bennett, C., Booth, C., Yeandle, S., & Reeves, D. (2021). Mainstreaming equality in the committees of the Scottish parliament. Centre for Regional Economic and Social Research.
Bernard, P. Y. (2018, January). Why do they leave? What dropouts say about dropping out. In Reducing early school leaving in Europe, RESL. eu closing conference.
Bernardo, A. B., Tuero, E., Cervero, A., Dobarro, A., & Galve-González, C. (2020). Bullying and Cyberbullying: Variables That Influence University Dropout. Comunicar: Media Education Research Journal, 28(64), 61-69.
Bianchi, D., Cavicchiolo, E., Lucidi, F., Manganelli, S., Girelli, L., Chirico, A., & Alivernini, F. (2021). School Dropout Intention and Self-esteem in Immigrant and Native Students Living in Poverty: The Protective Role of Peer Acceptance at School. School Mental Health, 13(2), 266-278.
Bilige, S., & Gan, Y. (2020). Hidden school dropout among adolescents in rural China: individual, parental, peer, and school correlates. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 29(3), 213-225.
Birdsall, N. (1985). Public inputs and child schooling in Brazil. Journal of development Economics, 18(1), 67-86.
Blumer, H. (1954). What is wrong with social theory?. American sociological review, 19(1), 3-10.
Brinkmann, S., & Kvale, S. (2024). Interviews: Learning the craft of qualitative research interviewing (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA; Sage.
Burchett, H., Umoquit, M., & Dobrow, M. (2023). How do we know when research from one setting can be useful in another? A review of external validity, applicability and transferability frameworks. Journal of Health Services Research & Policy, 16(4), 238-244.
Burns, M. (2013). Customer reviews, Available at: http://www.amazon.com/case-study-Recearch-Methods-Applied/1452242569(Accessed june, 2014).
Burrus, J., & Roberts, R. D. (2023). Dropping out of high school: Prevalence, risk factors, and remediation strategies.R&DConnections,18,1–9.https://www.ets.org/Media/Research/pdf/RD_Connections18.pdf.
Bush, G. W. (2017). No Child Left Behind.
Bussu, A., Detotto, C., & Serra, L. (2019). Indicators to prevent university drop-out and delayed graduation: an Italian case. Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education.
Calero, J., & Choi, Á. (2023). The distribution of skills among the European adult population and unemployment: A comparative approach. European Journal of Education, 52(3), 348– 364.
Cambron, C., Kosterman, R., Catalano, R. F., Guttmannova, K., Herrenkohl, T. I., Hill, K. G., & Hawkins, J. D. (2024). The role of self-regulation in academic and behavioral paths to a high school diploma. Journal of developmental.
Camper Jr, B. M. (2019). A case study analysis among former urban gifted high school dropouts (Doctoral dissertation, Walden University).
Carsley, D., Heath, N. L., Gomez-Garibello, C., & Mills, D. J. (2022). The importance of mindfulness in explaining the relationship between adolescents’ anxiety and dropout intentions. School Mental Health, 9(1), 78-86.
Castillo-Montoya, M. (2023). Preparing for interview research: The interview protocol Refinement Framework. The Qualitative Report, 21(5), 811-831.
Esmaeil Sorkh, A. (2011). Opportunities and threats for education in the face of spatial inequality in information and communication technology, Quarterly Journal of Education and Training, 9 (23), 109-121.
Khenifar, M. (2022). Reducing the rate of dropout of rural students during the outbreak of the coronavirus disease, Sixth National Conference on New Approaches in Education and Research, Mahmoudabad, https://civilica.com/doc/1391511.
Sanjarifar, Ali Asghar. (2022). Investigating the relationship between parents' economic and business status and children's dropout, Journal of Knowledge-Based Business Management, 13 (1), 98-79. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 65 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 28 |