- [1] Meng Q, Su CH. The impact of physical exercise on oxidative and nitrosative stress: balancing the benefits and risks. Antioxidants (Basel). 2024;13(5):573. doi:3390/antiox13050573
- [2] Ebrahimi Samarin A, Mirdar S, Nasiri K. The effect of a CrossFit training period with spirulina supplementation on some indicators of oxidative stress in young males. Research in Exercise Nutrition. 2023;2(1):33-42. doi:22034/ren.2024.140374.1048
- [3] Ilbeigi S, Torab Beygi Z, Saghebjoo M, Jafari M. Investigating the effect of two-week L-carnitine supplementation on serum levels of total antioxidant capacity and malondialdehyde following intense aerobic exercise in female karate athletes. Research in Exercise Nutrition. 2024;3(4):13-23. doi:22034/ren.2025.143618.1090
- [4] Clemente-Suárez VJ, Bustamante-Sanchez Á, Mielgo-Ayuso J, Martínez-Guardado I, Martín-Rodríguez A, Tornero-Aguilera JF. Antioxidants and sports performance. Nutrients. 2023;15(10):2371. doi:3390/nu15102371
- [5] Powers SK, Deminice R, Ozdemir M, Yoshihara T, Bomkamp MP, Hyatt H. Exercise-induced oxidative stress: friend or foe? J Sport Health Sci. 2020;9(5):415-425. doi:1016/j.jshs.2020.04.001
- [6] Ammar A, Trabelsi K, Boukhris O, Glenn JM, Bott N, Masmoudi L, et al. Effects of aerobic-, anaerobic- and combined-based exercises on plasma oxidative stress biomarkers in healthy untrained young adults. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(7):2601. doi:3390/ijerph17072601
- [7] Padervand S, Hassani A, Kalalian Moghaddam H, Donyaei A. The effect of taking ginger supplement and progressive endurance training on cellular damage in non-athlete men. J Knowl Health. 2014;9(2):9-13. doi:1234/knh.v9i2.58
- [8] Kawamura T, Muraoka I. Exercise-induced oxidative stress and the effects of antioxidant intake from a physiological viewpoint. Antioxidants (Basel). 2018;7(9):119. doi:3390/antiox7090119
- [9] Simioni C, Zauli G, Martelli AM, Vitale M, Sacchetti G, Gonelli A, et al. Oxidative stress: role of physical exercise and antioxidant nutraceuticals in adulthood and aging. Oncotarget. 2018;9(24):17181-17198. doi:18632/oncotarget.24729
- [10] Cao W, Qiu J, Cai T, Yi L, Benardot D, Zou M. Effect of D-ribose supplementation on delayed onset muscle soreness induced by plyometric exercise in college students. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2020;17(1):42. doi:1186/s12970-020-00371-8
- [11] Ahmadi J, Hassani A, Donyai A. The effect of ginseng supplementation and six weeks of resistance training on aerobic and anaerobic power in sedentary male students. J Pract Stud Biosci Sport. 2015;3(5):45-55.
- [12] Golpasandi H, Ghotbi S, Mohammadi S. Meta-analysis of creatine supplementation on muscle strength and power in different sports fields. Research in Exercise Nutrition. 2024;3(1):15-36. doi:22034/ren.2025.142905.1068
- [13] Arazi H, Eghbali E, Suzuki K. Creatine supplementation, physical exercise and oxidative stress markers: a review of the mechanisms and effectiveness. Nutrients. 2021;13(3):869. doi:3390/nu13030869
- [14] Fijan A, Daryanoosh F, Kooroshfard N, Hosseininezhad F, Foroozan N, Mehrez A. The effect of creatine and sodium bicarbonate supplementation on anaerobic performance, fatigue index and futsal-specific performance test in elite futsal players in pre-season training. Research in Exercise Nutrition. 2022;1(2):43-52. doi:34785/J019.2023.005
- [15] Xu H, Ahn B, Van Remmen H. Impact of aging and oxidative stress on specific components of excitation-contraction coupling in regulating force generation. Sci Adv. 2022;8(43):eadd7377. doi:1126/sciadv.add7377
- [16] Lawler JM, Barnes WS, Wu G, Song W, Demaree S. Direct antioxidant properties of creatine. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002;290(1):47-52. doi:1006/bbrc.2001.6164
- [17] Deminice R, Rosa FT, Franco GS, Jordao AA, de Freitas EC. Effects of creatine supplementation on oxidative stress and inflammatory markers after repeated-sprint exercise in humans. Nutrition. 2013;29(9):1127-1132. doi:1016/j.nut.2013.03.003
- [18] Amiri E, Sheikholeslami-Vatani D. The role of resistance training and creatine supplementation on oxidative stress, antioxidant defense, muscle strength, and quality of life in older adults. Front Public Health. 2023;11:1062832. doi:3389/fpubh.2023.1062832
- [19] Sawada Y, Ichikawa H, Ebine N, Minamiyama Y, Alharbi AAD, Iwamoto N, et al. Effects of high-intensity anaerobic exercise on the scavenging activity of various reactive oxygen species and free radicals in athletes. Nutrients. 2023;15(1):222. doi:3390/nu15010222
- [20] Antonio J, Candow DG, Forbes SC, Gualano B, Jagim AR, Kreider RB, et al. Common questions and misconceptions about creatine supplementation: what does the scientific evidence really show? J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2021;18(1):13. doi:1186/s12970-021-00412-w
- [21] Koenig CA, Benardot D, Cody M, Thompson WR. Comparison of creatine monohydrate and carbohydrate supplementation on repeated jump height performance. J Strength Cond Res. 2008;22(4):1081-1086. doi:1519/JSC.0b013e31816a58c6
- [22] Suzuki K, Tominaga T, Ruhee RT, Ma S. Characterization and modulation of systemic inflammatory response to exhaustive exercise in relation to oxidative stress. Antioxidants (Basel). 2020;9(5):401. doi:3390/antiox9050401
- [23] Magherini F, Fiaschi T, Marzocchini R, Mannelli M, Gamberi T, Modesti PA, et al. Oxidative stress in exercise training: the involvement of inflammation and peripheral signals. Free Radic Res. 2019;53(11-12):1155-1165. doi:1080/10715762.2019.1697438
- [24] Belviranli M, Okudan N, Revan S, Balci S, Gokbel H. Repeated supramaximal exercise-induced oxidative stress: effect of β-alanine plus creatine supplementation. Asian J Sports Med. 2016;7(1):e26843. doi:5812/asjsm.26843
- [25] Smith JC, Hill DW. Contribution of energy systems during a Wingate power test. Br J Sports Med. 1991;25(4):196-199. doi:1136/bjsm.25.4.196
- [26] Davoodian N, Gharakhanlou R, Banitalebi E, Barmaki S, Khazani A. Comparison of the effects of creatine monohydrate, sodium bicarbonate and their combined administration on anaerobic performance and blood lactate level in wrestlers. Iran J Nutr Sci Food Technol. 2012;7(2):57-66.
- [27] Sastre J, Asensi M, Gasco E, Pallardo FV, Ferrero JA, Furukawa T, et al. Exhaustive physical exercise causes oxidation of glutathione status in blood: prevention by antioxidant administration. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 1992;263(5):R992-R995. doi:1152/ajpregu.1992.263.5.R992
- [28] Rawson ES, Dolan E, Saunders B, Williams ME, Gualano B. Creatine supplementation in sport, exercise and health. In: Hoffman JR, editor. Dietary supplementation in sport and exercise: evidence, safety and ergogenic benefits. New York: Routledge; 2019. p. 63-78. doi:4324/9780429465567-7
- [29] Mihic S. Effects of short-term creatine supplementation on whole-body protein metabolism. 2018.
- [30] Jiaming Y, Rahimi MH. Creatine supplementation effect on recovery following exercise-induced muscle damage: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Food Biochem. 2021;45(10):e13916. doi:1111/jfbc.13916
- [31] Araújo MB, Moura LP, Vieira Junior RC, Junior MC, Dalia RA, Sponton AC, et al. Creatine supplementation and oxidative stress in rat liver. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2013;10(1):54. doi:1186/1550-2783-10-54
|