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مروری بر مفهوم همزاد دیجیتال شهری ونقش آن در مدیریت بحران شهری | ||
| فصلنامه مطالعات شهری | ||
| دوره 15، شماره 59، مرداد 1405، صفحه 76-93 اصل مقاله (1.03 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/urbs.2026.143266.5139 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| علی ریاحی دهکردی1؛ امیر شکیبامنش* 2 | ||
| 1پژوهشگر دکتری شهرسازی، گروه طراحی شهری، دانشکده معماری وشهرسازی، دانشگاه هنر ایران، تهران، ایران . | ||
| 2دانشیار، گروه طراحی شهری، دانشکده معماری وشهرسازی، دانشگاه هنر ایران، تهران، ایران . | ||
| چکیده | ||
| شهرهای امروزی با طیف فزایندهای از بحرانها مواجهند که مدیریت هوشمند آنها به یک اولویت حیاتی تبدیل شده است. در پی تحولات سریع فناوریهای دیجیتال، همزاد دیجیتال شهری بهعنوان یک نوآوری کلیدی در قرن ۲۱ ظهور کرده که ابزاری محوری در مدیریت بحران محسوب میشود. در همین راستا، هدف این پژوهش، بررسی جامع ظرفیتهای مفهومی و عملیاتی همزاد دیجیتال شهری در بهینهسازی و ارتقای مؤثر چرخه مدیریت بحرانهاست. این پژوهش سعی بر تبیین چگونگی مداخله این ابزار کاتالیزوری در هر یک از مراحل مدیریت بحران (کاهش خطر، آمادگی وپاسخ و بازیابی) و ارتقای تصمیمگیری هوشمند برای کاهش آسیبهای مالی و جانی دارد.این پژوهش با اتخاذ یک رویکرد کیفی تفسیری و راهبرد استدلالی قیاسی، درک عمیقی از ابعاد مفهومی و ساختارهای پیچیده این فناوری در بستر شهری ارائه میدهد. ماهیت پژوهش بنیادی_توسعهای است و لحاظ بُعد زمانی، از دسته مطالعات طولی محسوب میشود.نتایج نشان میدهد که همزادهای دیجیتال شهری تأثیرات عمیقی در زمینههایی مانند جمعآوری دادههای بلادرنگ، پیشبینیپذیری، سنجش راهبردها و مدلسازی و شبیهسازی با وضوح بالا دارند. شواهد به وضوح تأیید میکند که همزاد دیجیتال شهری فراتر از یک فناوری صرف، به یک مؤلفه ضروری در اکوسیستم مدیریت هوشمند بحرانها تبدیل شده است. قابلیتهای این فناوری در یکپارچهسازی دادهها، شبیهسازی سناریوهای پیچیده و ارائه تحلیلهای پیشبینانه، پشتیبانی قدرتمندی را در هر سه فاز چرخه مدیریت بحران فراهم میکند؛ در فاز آمادگی با بهینهسازی مسیرهای تخلیه و تقویت زیرساختها، در لحظه بحران با ارزیابی سریع خسارت و ارائه پاسخ هوشمند و در فاز پس از بحران بهعنوان پلتفرم اطلاعاتی جامع برای بهینهسازی سیستم پیشگیری و افزایش تابآوری آتی، فرآیند مدیریت بحران های شهری را بهبود می بخشد. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| همزاد دیجیتال شهری؛ بحران های طبیعی؛ بحران های انسان ساخت؛ مدیریت بحران هوشمند | ||
| مراجع | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 398 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 32 |
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