ارزیابی برهمکنش ژنوتیپ × محیط بر عملکرد ژنوتیپ‌های باقلا علوفه‌ای با استفاده از روش GGEبای‌پلات

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Angell, A. R., Angell, S. F., de Nys, R., & Paul, N. (2016). Seaweed as a protein source for mono-gastric livestock. Trends food science technology, 54, 74–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2016.05.014l

Batista, P. S. C., Menezes, C. B., Carvalho, A. J., Portugal, A. F., Bastos, E. A., Cardoso, M. J., Santos, C.V., & Julio M. P. M. (2017). Performance of grain sorghum hybrids under drought stress using GGE biplot analyses. Genetics and Molecular Research, 16(3), 111-135. https://doi.org/10.4238/gmr16039761

Demelash, H. (2024). Genotype by environment interaction, AMMI, GGE biplot, and mega environment analysis of elite Sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] genotypes in humid lowland areas of Ethiopia. Heliyon, 10 (2024) 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26528

Enyew, M., Feyissa, T., Geleta, M., Tesfaye, K., Hammenhag, C., & Carlsson, A. S. (2021). Genotype by environment interaction, correlation, AMMI, GGE biplot and cluster analysis for grain yield and other agronomic traits in sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. Plos One, 16(10), 0258211. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258211

Feyzbakhsh, M. T. )2020(. Comparison of quantitative and qualitative forage yield of vetch, green pea and broad bean forage plants in the climatic conditions of Gorgan. Forage and Animal Feed Promotional Magazine, 4(1), 48-55.

Feyzbakhsh, M. T., Khazaei, A. )2025(. Interaction of genotype × environment on new hybrids yeild of forage sorghoum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) using GGE biplot method. Plant production and genetics. 6(1). 87- https://doi.org/10.22034/PLANT.2025.143212.1151

Firew, A. M., Amsalu, B., Tsegaye, D. (2019). Additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) and genotype main effect and genotype by environment interaction (GGE) biplot analysis of large white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes across environments in Ethiopia. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 14(35), 2135-2145. https://doi.org/10.5897/Ajar2019.14180

Ghaffar, M., Asghar, M. J., & Shahid, M. (2023). Estimation of G × E interaction of lentil genotypes for yield using AMMI and GGE biplot in Pakistan. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 23, 2316–2330. (In Persian). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-023-01182-x

Greveniotis, V., Bouloumpasi, E., Zotis, S., Korkovelos, A., Kantas, D., & Ipsilandis, C. G. (2023). Genotype-by-environment interaction analysis for quantity and quality traits in faba beans using AMMI, GGE models, and stability indices. Plants, 12, 3769. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12213769

 Esmaili Khanbebin, H., Dadashi, M. R., Feyzbakhsh, M. T., Sheikh, F., Nakhzari Moghadam, A. (2025). Effects of drought stress on seed yield and some biochemical traits of new Faba bean lines (Vicia faba L). Environmental Stresses in Crop Sciences. 18(2). 283-298. https://doi.org/10.22077/ESCS.2024.7085.2260

Khan, M. M. H., Rafii, M. Y., Ramlee, S. I., Jusoh, M., & Mamun, A. M. (2021). AMMI and GGE biplot analysis for yield performance and stability assessment of selected Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranean L. Verdc.) genotypes under the multi-environmental trials (METs). Scientific Reports, 11, 22791. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01411-2

Mohammadi, R., Jafarzadeh, J., Poursiahbidi, M. M., & Hatamzadeh, H. (2023). Genotype-by-environment interaction and stability analysis for grain yield in durum wheat using GGE biplot and genotypic and environmental covariates. Agricultural Research, 12, 364–374. (In Persian). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40003-023- 00661-y

Rakshit, S., Ganapathy, K. N., Gomanshe, S. S., Dhandapani, A., Swapna, M., Ehtre, S. P., &Gadakh, S. R. (2017). Analysis of Indian post-rainy sorghum multi-location trial data reveals complexity of genotype × environment interaction. The Journal of Agricultural Science, 155(1), 44-59. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859616000137

Rao, P. S., Reddy, P. S., Rathore, A., & Reddy, B. V. S. (2011). Application GGE biplot and AMMI model to evaluate sweet sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) hybrids for genotype x environment interaction and seasonal adaptation. Indian Journal Agricultural Sciences, 81, 438-444.

Rezene, Y. (2019). GGE-Biplot analysis of multi-environment yield trials of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in the southern Ethiopia. Journal of Plant Studies, 8(1), 35- 44. https://doi.org/10.5539/jps.v8n1p35

Sheikh, F., &Feyzbakhsh, M. T. (2019). Faba bean, (Vicia faba L.) Planting, Cropping, Harvesting. Nashre, Amoozesh, Keshavarzi. Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Iran. 94 pp.

Sheikh, F., Nazari, H., & Fanaei, H. (2022). Graphic analysis of trait relations and stability of faba bean genotypes using the biplot method. Journal of Crop Production, 15(2),117-135. (In Persian). https://doi.org/10.22069/ejcp.2022.19563.2457

Sheikh, F., Sekhavat, R., Asteraki, H., Parkasi, A., & Aghajani, M. A. (2021)a. Evaluation of seed yield stability of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) genotypes using GGE biplot analysis. Journal of Crop Production and Processing. 11(3), 85-99. (In Persian). https://doi.org/10.47176/jcpp.11.3.36412

Sheikh, F., Sharifi, P., Asteraki, H., Miri, K., & Sekhavat, R. (2021)b. Evaluation stability of seed yield of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) genotypes by parametric and non-parametric methods. Journal of Crop Production, 14(3), 125-144. (In Persian). https://doi.org/10.22069/EJCP.2022.18908.2411

Sheikh. F., Sekhavat. R., & Aghajani, M. (2022)c. Evaluation of resistance to leaf spot diseases and yield characteristics in faba bean genotypes through cluster analysis and Genotype by Trait Biplot. Journal of Crop Breeding, 14(44),131-147. (In Persian). https://doi.org/10.52547/jcb.14.44.131

Sheikh, F., Miri, K., Sekhavat, R., & Asteraki, H. )2023(. Graphical analysis of grain yield stability for selection of superior faba bean (Vicia faba L.) genotypes. Iranian Journal of Field Crop Science, 54(3), 41-52 (In Persian). https://doi.org/10.22059/ijfcs.2023.353171.654968

Oluyinka, O., Robin, A., Walker, L., & Houdijk, J. G. 2019. Evaluation of the nutritive value of legume alternatives to soybean meal for broiler chickens. Poultry Sciences, 98(1), 5778-5788. https://doi.org/10.3382/ps/pez374

Singh, C., Gupta, A., Gupta, V., Kumar, P., Sendhil, R., Tyagi, B. S. Singh, G., Chatrath, R., & Singh, G. P. (2019). Genotype×environment interaction analysis of multi-environment wheat trials in India using AMMI and GGE biplot models. Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, 19, 309-318. https://doi.org/10.1590/1984-70332019v19n3a43

Tolessa, T., Gemechu, K., Tadesse, G., Jarso, M., & Bekele, Y. (2013). Genotype × environment interaction and performance stability for grain yield in field pea (Pisum sativum L.) genotypes. International Journal of Plant Breeding, 7, 116-123. https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21268

Tolessa, T.T., Keneni, G., Mohammed, H., & Ahmed, S. K. (2019). Decades of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) breeding for better grain yield and seed size has inadvertently reduced G × E interaction and increased inter-temporal performance stability. Journal of Crop Science and Biotechnology, 22, 265–274. https://doi. 10.1007/s12892-019-0071-0

Yan, W. (2016). Analysis and handling of G×E in a practical breeding program. Crop Science, 56, 2106-2118. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2015.06.0336

Yan, W., & Kang, M. S. (2003). GGE biplot analysis: a graphical tool for breeders, geneticists and agronomists, CRC Press LLC., Boca Raton, Florida, USA. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420040371

Yan, W., Hunt, L. A., Sheng Q., & Szlavnics, Z. (2000). Cultivar evaluation and mega environment investigations based on the GGE biplot. Crop Science, 40,597-605. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2000.403597x

Flores, F., Hybl, M, Knudsen, J.C., Marget, P., Muel, F., Nadal, S., Narits, L., Raffiot, B., Sass, O., Solis, I., Winkler, J., Stoddard, F. L., & Rubiales, D. (2013). Adaptation of spring faba bean types across European climates. Field Crops Research, 145(3), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2013.01.022

Tadele, M., Mohammed, W., &Jarso, M. (2020). Yield stability and genotype × environment interaction of faba bean (Vicia faba L.). International Journal of Plant Breeding and Crop Science, 7(2), 833-846. https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21268

Wondaferew, D., Mullualem, D., Bitewlgn, W., Kassa, Z., Abebaw, Y., Ali, H., Kebede, K., &Astatkie, T. (2024). Cultivating sustainable futures: multi-environment evaluation and seed yield stability of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) genotypes by using different stability parameters in Ethiopia. BMC Plant Biology, 24(1),1108-1121 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-024-05829-4