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تاثیـر اجرای رویکرد کلاس معکوس بر پیشرفت تحصیلی، انگیزه یادگیـری، احساس تعلق، انگیزه پیشرفت و خودتنظیمی در مقایسه با رویکرد سنتی در بین دانش آموزان پایه ششم دوره ابتدایی | ||
تدریس پژوهی | ||
مقاله 12، دوره 8، شماره 3، مهر 1399، صفحه 282-253 اصل مقاله (1.28 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
نویسندگان | ||
صمد ایزدی* 1؛ فاطمه نجف نژاد2؛ مصطفی عزیزی شمامی3 | ||
1دانشیار گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر | ||
2استادیار گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، دانشگاه مازندران | ||
3کارشناسی ارشد برنامهریزی درسی، دانشگاه مازندران | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف از این پژوهش بررسی تاثیر اجرای رویکرد کلاس معکوس بر یادگیری، احساس تعلق، انگیزش و خودتنظیمی در مقایسه با رویکرد سنتی میباشد. روش پژوهش از لحاظ هدف از نوع کاربردی و از نظر ماهیت در زمره تحقیقات شبه آزمایشی قرار دارد. جامعه پژوهش، دانش آموزان پایه ششم دوره ابتدایی شهر بابلسر به تعداد1450نفر در سال تحصیلی 97-96 میباشد. نمونهگیری از میان مدارسی که در طرح تدریس تخصصی شرکت کردهاند انجام شد، بطوریکه در گروه کنترل 30 نفر و در گروه آزمایش نیز 30 نفر همتاسازی شدند. ابزارهای مورد استفاده در پژوهش سه پرسشنامه استاندارد انگیزه یادگیری(توان، چین و شی)،احساس تعلق به مدرسه (بری، بتی و وات)، انگیزش پیشرفت(واینر)، و پرسشنامه خود تنظیمی(بوفارد) و برای سنجش تاثیر رویکرد کلاس معکوس بر یادگیری دروس علوم و ریاضی از آزمون محقق ساخته به عنوان پیشآزمون و پسآزمون استفاده گردید. برای تجزیه و تحلیل اطلاعات نیز از روشهای آمار توصیفی و استنباطی (تحلیل کواریانس و آزمون تی مقایسه میانگینها) استفاده شده است. یافتهها نشان دادکه رویکرد کلاس معکوس بر متغییر پیشرفت تحصیلی علوم( با مقدار f=0.00) و ریاضی( با مقدار f=0.010) تاثیر معناداری داشته است. در رابطه با انگیزه یادگیری علی رغم تاثیر معنا دار در برخی مولفههای انگیزه یادگیری، اما به طور کلی(مقدار f=0.554 ) رویکرد کلاس معکوس در انگیزه یادگیری علوم و ریاضی موثر نبوده است، اما استفاده از رویکرد کلاس معکوس در مقایسه با رویکرد سنتی بر متغیرهای احساس تعلق، انگیزش و خودتنظیمی تاثیر مثبت داشته است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
رویکرد کلاس معکوس؛ انگیزه یادگیری؛ احساس تعلق؛ انگیزه پیشرفت؛ خودتنظیمی | ||
مراجع | ||
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