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ارزش اقتصادی مشارکت در ورزش با برآوردگرهای مختلف برای رضایت از زندگی مردم ارومیه | ||
| مطالعات بازاریابی ورزشی | ||
| مقاله 4، دوره 5، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 19، آبان 1403، صفحه 58-76 اصل مقاله (1.27 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/sms.2024.141879.1395 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| مهدی احمدی اصلی1؛ رقیه سرلاب* 2؛ سید محمد کاشف3 | ||
| 1کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت ورزشی، گروه رفتار حرکتی و مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران | ||
| 2استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، گروه رفتار حرکتی و مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران | ||
| 3استاد مدیریت ورزشی، گروه رفتار حرکتی و مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| اهمیت بالقوه مشارکت ورزشی برای سلامت روانی- اجتماعی و بهزیستی ذهنی (SWB) مورد توجه محققان قرار گرفته است. سیاست بینالملل در حال حاضر دائماً از نیاز مردم به فعالیت بدنی بیشتر برای ارتقای سلامت و کاهش هزینههای مراقبت بهداشتی جامعه حمایت میکند. چنین سیاستی دستورالعمل هایی را در مورد سطوح شدت فعالیت بدنی تدوین کرده است و به طور ضمنی سلامت را با رفاه یکسان میداند. لذا، هدف از این تحقیق برآورد ارزش پولی مشارکت ورزشی برای ابعاد مختلف رضایت از زندگی با رویکرد ارزشگذاری رفاه ذهنی میباشد. تحقیق حاضر به لحاظ هدف از نوع تحقیقات کاربردی و به لحاظ روش گردآوری داده های تحقیق از نوع تحقیقات تحلیلی_ توصیفی میباشد که به صورت میدانی انجام گرفته است. برای برآورد ارزش پولی و تخمین مدل از داده های پانلی که از مردم شهر ارومیه در سال (1401) جمع آوری شد، استفاده گردید. نمونه آماری با توجه به جدول مورگان 382 نفر میباشد که در این مطالعه به منظور تخمین دقیق مدل و همچنین برمبنای پژوهش تورمان و همکاران (2022)، تعداد 740 نفر به روش نمونه گیری تصادفی ساده به عنوان نمونه آماری انتخاب گردیدند. ابزار پژوهش پرسشنامه استانداردی میباشد که شامل ابعاد مختلف SWB از قبیل رضایت از زندگی، سلامتی، درآمد، کار و اوقات فراغت میباشند که در قالب طیف 5 درجه ای "کاملا راضی هستم" تا "کاملاً ناراضی هستم" تنظیم شد. برای برآورد مدل های تحقیق از مدلهای رگرسیونی GMM، OLS و SUR با کمک نرم افزار SPSS و Eviwes استفاده گردید. نتایج تحقیق نشان داد که ساعات ورزشی در ابعاد مختلف SWB از قبیل رضایت از زندگی، سلامتی، کار، درآمد و اوقات فراغت با سه روش تخمینی مذکور تأثیر دارد. اما در رگرسیون خطی (OLS) این تأثیر بیشتر بود. همچنین ارزش پولی مشارکت ورزشی برای دو بعد اوقات فراغت و درآمد مردم ارومیه بالاترین مبلغ و برای میزان سطح سلامتی در پایینترین مبلغ بود. بنابراین پیشنهاد میشود مطالعات آینده معیارها و برآوردگرهای به کار گرفته شده را در نظر بگیرند. تاکنون پژوهشی در ایران وجود نداشته که ارزش پولی مشارکت ورزشی را محاسبه کند. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| ارزش پولی؛ رضایت از زندگی؛ رفاه ذهنی؛ مشارکت ورزشی؛ مردم ارومیه | ||
| مراجع | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 519 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 320 |
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